On August 5, 2019, in a highly controversial move, the Indian government issued an order to revoke Article 370, which guaranteed Kashmir’s autonomy over most of its administrative affairs. This move is forcing Kashmir under direct Indian rule in an attempt to erase its political identity. Under the false pretext of national security, the Indian government deployed 40,000 armed soldiers to join the already 700,000 military personnel stationed in Jammu and Kashmir. Kashmir is already one of the most militarized regions on the planet.
In the previous session of Congress, action was taken in the House of Representatives to address the humanitarian crisis in Jammu and Kashmir. Representative Pramila Jayapal introduced H.RES 745, which urged India to end its communication restrictions and mass detentions. Representative Rashida Tlaib introduced H.RES 724 condemning the human rights violations occurring in the region and supporting self-determination for Kashmiris. Emgage Action supported both bills.
Between 2021 and 2022, Congressional offices voiced support for a hearing on Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s ongoing human rights violations, including in Kashmir, but no legislation was underway. Emgage Action is currently focusing on raising awareness regarding the ongoing crisis.